Panipat
With an upscale history, intricately woven with spirituality, epics and legends, the town of Panipat, in Haryana, may be a historian’s delight. With a smattering of tombs and baked brick stupas, the town boasts many gems that might enthrall the avid traveller. Panipat is believed to be one among the cities (prasthas) founded by the Pandava brothers during the days of the Mahabharata. Panipat traces its renown to the three pivotal battles of Indian history that were fought on its soil.
...The First Battle of Panipat was fought on April 21, 1526, between Ibrahim Lodhi, Sultan of Delhi, and therefore the Timurid warlord Zaheeruddin Babur. Babur’s force defeated Ibrahim’s much larger force of over one lakh soldiers. the primary battle of Panipat thus ended the Lodi rule established by Bahlul Lodhi in India. The Second Battle of Panipat was fought on November 5 , 1556, between the forces of Akbar and Samrat Hem Chandra Vikramaditya, a king of North India, who belonged to Rewari in Haryana. The Third Battle of Panipat was fought in 1761 between the Afghan invader Ahmad Shah Abdali and therefore the Marathas under Sadashivrao Bhau Peshwa of Pune. Ahmad Shah won but with very heavy casualties on each side . It resulted within the worst defeat of Marathas in their history.
The war led to an influence vacuum, which later led to British conquest of India. Panipat is additionally referred to as a city of weavers, with its handloom products appreciated the planet over. Durri (a sort of carpet), carpets, and residential furnishings woven here are exported to countries like Canada, Japan, Germany and Australia. do not forget to buy for them while here.
How to get there ?
By Air
The nearest airstrip is in Delhi, which is about 85 km away.
By Road
There are regular bus services to Panipat from major Indian cities.
Rail
There is easy availability of trains to Panipat from all major cities of India.
Attractions
Tomb of Ibrahim Khan Lodhi
Built using Lakhauri bricks, this tomb marks the ultimate resting place of Ibrahim Khan Lodhi, the Sultan of Delhi. the oblong grave rests on a high platform and may be reached by a flight of steps. An inscription near the grave suggests that the tomb was reconstructed during British era by the District Administration in 1867 AD. The tomb holds immense historical significance and stands as a testament to the rich and valorous history of Panipat. Ibrahim Khan ruled Delhi between 1517 and 1526 until being defeated by Mughal emperor Babur’s army within the legendary Battle of Panipat. Lodhi was killed during the battle and buried at this place. Babur’s successor Sher Shah Suri desired to erect a tomb for the fallen monarch, but that dream remained unfulfilled. Later, it had been British , who erected a clear platform over the place with a brief Urdu inscription thereon .
Bab-i-Faiz Gate
Also referred to as Salarganj Gate, the intricately designed Bab-i-Faiz is made with bricks and features a stone foundation. It once served as an entrance to the historic city of Panipat and consists of two arched openings at both ends of the passage. the edges of the outer multi-fold arch are decorated with panels and arched recesses while the inner arches are cased in red sandstone. An inscription in Urdu recorded over the arch of the gateway reads “Bab-i-Faiz Nawab Sadiq-1129”, thus the gateway is understood as Bab-i-Faiz gate, which suggests door of beneficence. The gate stands as a testament to the historic past of Panipat and adds to the old-world charm of the bustling city. it had been built by Nawab Sadiq in 1737 AD.
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